What is Gana in Kundali Matching

What is Gana in Kundali Matching

20 June, 2023

Zodiac Love Compatibility

In Kundali matching, also known as Ashtakoota Milan, Gana refers to the temperament or nature of an individual. It categorizes people into three distinct groups based on their characteristics: Deva, Manushya & Rakshasa Gana.

Kundali matching, also known as horoscope matching, is a traditional practice in Vedic astrology that helps determine the compatibility and suitability of two individuals for marriage. One important aspect considered during this process is Gana, which plays a significant role in assessing the emotional compatibility between the prospective partners. In this article, we will delve into the concept of Gana and its importance in Kundali matching.

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Gana in Kundali Matching

Gana refers to the temperament or nature of an individual based on their birth Nakshatra (lunar constellation). In Kundali matching, Gana is categorized into three types: Deva (divine), Manushya (human), and Rakshasa (demonic). Each Gana represents distinct qualities and characteristics that can influence the marriage compatibility between partners.

Understanding the Three Ganas:

Deva (Divine) Gana

Individuals with Deva Gana are believed to possess positive traits such as kindness, compassion, and a spiritual inclination. They tend to be calm, peace-loving, and cooperative. Compatibility between partners from Deva Gana is generally considered high, as they share similar values and attitudes towards life.

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Manushya (Human) Gana

Manushya Gana represents individuals with a balanced nature and a mixture of positive and negative traits. They are known for their practicality, ambition, and social skills. The compatibility between partners from Manushya Gana depends on factors beyond Gana, such as planetary alignments and other aspects of Kundali matching.

Rakshasa (Demon) Gana

Individuals with Rakshasa Gana are believed to possess strong personalities, with dominant and assertive traits. They can be fiercely independent, ambitious, and competitive. Compatibility between partners from Rakshasa Gana requires careful consideration and understanding, as clashes in temperament may arise.

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Each of the 27 nakshatras (lunar mansions) in Vedic astrology is assigned to one of these three Ganas. By analyzing the Gana of the bride and groom’s nakshatras, astrologers attempt to assess their compatibility and potential for harmony in a marriage.

Gana Compatibility in Kundali Matching


In Kundali matching, Gana compatibility refers to the alignment between the temperaments of the bride and groom based on their respective Ganas. Here’s a breakdown of Gana compatibility:

Ideal Matches:

  • Deva-Deva: This is considered the most ideal match, indicating a harmonious and peaceful union. Both partners share a gentle and spiritual nature, fostering understanding and support.
  • Manushya-Manushya: This match signifies a balanced and adaptable relationship. Both partners possess a blend of positive and negative traits, allowing them to adjust to each other’s needs and build a strong foundation.

Compatible Matches:

  • Deva-Manushya: This pairing is considered compatible due to the balanced nature of Manushya Gana, allowing them to complement the positive qualities of Deva Gana.

Less Compatible Matches:

  • Rakshasa-Deva/Manushya: These matches are generally considered less compatible due to the potential clash between the strong and assertive nature of Rakshasa Gana and the calmer or more adaptable nature of Deva/Manushya Gana. However, the overall compatibility is determined by analyzing all eight aspects of Kundali matching, not solely based on Gana.

Importance of Gana in Kundali Matching

Gana plays a crucial role in Kundali matching as it helps evaluate emotional compatibility between partners. Emotional harmony and understanding are essential for a successful and fulfilling marriage. While Gana compatibility is significant, it is equally vital to consider other factors such as Nadi, Bhakoot, and the positioning of planets to form a comprehensive assessment.

Check our Love Calculator, calculate love by name, DOB, or even the crush calculator to check if you have compatibility with your partner.

Remedies for Gana Mismatch

In certain cases where Gana compatibility is low, astrologers may suggest specific remedies or precautions to mitigate potential challenges and promote harmony in the relationship. These remedies can vary based on individual astrological charts and the severity of the Gana mismatch. Some common remedies may include:

  1. Performing specific rituals or prayers to seek blessings from deities associated with Gana compatibility.
  2. Wearing gemstones or talismans that are believed to enhance emotional compatibility and balance.
  3. Observing certain fasts or observing specific rituals on auspicious days to appease planetary influences.
  4. Seeking guidance from spiritual leaders or seeking counseling to develop better understanding and communication skills within the relationship.
  5. Engaging in practices such as meditation, yoga, or other mindfulness activities to promote emotional well-being and harmony.

It is important to note that these remedies are based on astrological beliefs and may not have scientific validation. However, for individuals who have faith in astrology, these remedies can serve as a source of comfort and positive reinforcement within their relationships.

We strongly recommend consulting with a qualified astrologer to analyze the couple’s kundli for gana matching & overall marriage compatibility before marriage.

The Holistic Approach to Kundali Matching

While Gana is an important aspect of Kundali matching, it should be seen as part of a broader evaluation. Kundali matching takes into account multiple factors, including Gana, Nadi (pulse), Bhakoot (significance of Moon signs), planetary positions, and more. The comprehensive assessment of these factors provides a more accurate understanding of the overall compatibility between partners.

Astrologers and experts in Kundali matching emphasize the need to consider the complete picture rather than placing excessive emphasis on a single factor like Gana. Emotional compatibility is indeed crucial, but it should be evaluated in conjunction with other aspects to ensure a more comprehensive analysis.

Debunking Misconceptions about Gana in Kundali Matching

While Gana is an important factor in Kundali matching, there are some misconceptions and misunderstandings associated with its significance. Let’s address a few of these misconceptions:

  1. Gana is the sole determinant of marital compatibility: This is a common misconception. While Gana does play a role in assessing emotional compatibility, it is just one aspect among many in Kundali matching. Other factors such as Nadi, Bhakoot, planetary positions, and overall compatibility between the charts should also be considered.
  2. Gana mismatch guarantees relationship failure: It is not accurate to assume that a Gana mismatch will inevitably lead to a failed relationship. While Gana compatibility is important for emotional harmony, successful marriages are built on understanding, compromise, and mutual respect. A Gana mismatch can be overcome through effective communication and efforts to bridge any gaps in temperament.
  3. Gana can predict specific behavioral traits: Gana provides a general indication of an individual’s temperament, but it does not predict specific behavioral traits or tendencies. Each person is unique, and other factors in the birth chart, upbringing, and life experiences shape their personality. It is essential to avoid stereotyping individuals based solely on their Gana.
  4. Gana compatibility is fixed and unchangeable: Gana compatibility is not a fixed attribute that cannot be altered. Relationships evolve, and individuals can adapt and grow together, irrespective of their Gana. Emotional intelligence, communication skills, and a willingness to understand each other can help overcome any initial differences in temperament.

IndianAstrologyGuru’s Conclusion On Gana In Astrology

Gana is an important aspect of Kundali matching, contributing to the evaluation of emotional compatibility between partners. However, it is crucial to approach Kundali matching with a holistic perspective, considering multiple factors and seeking guidance from knowledgeable astrologers. Gana compatibility should not be viewed as an absolute determinant of the success or failure of a relationship. Ultimately, the foundation of a strong and fulfilling marriage lies in mutual understanding, respect, and effective communication between partners.

(Note: The information provided in this article is for general guidance and should not be considered a substitute for personalized advice. Consultation with professional astrologers or experts is recommended for accurate assessments and advice.)

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